Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Bootleggers and Baptists Revisited



Regulatory economist Bruce Yandle invented the catch-phrase “Bootleggers and Baptists” to describe how regulations are supported by seemingly opposing groups when both profit from the regulation.  The theory is that Bootleggers like laws against alcohol consumption because it keeps them in business and limits competition, and Baptists like alcohol laws because it gives them the moral high ground.  A similar situation is unfolding with the Dodd-Frank banking regulations and the political ascension of Elizabeth Warren.  She reaps huge political capital from railing against the big banks and their greedy executives and proposing ever increasing legislation to control the banks, while at the same time, Lloyd Blankfein, the CEO of Goldman Sachs, stated publicly that “More intense regulatory and technology requirements have raised the barriers to entry higher than at any other time in modern history,” and “only a handful of players” will be able to compete on a global scale.  So, Ms. Warren makes political hay by limiting the competition that Goldman has to face.  Isn’t it wonderful to see the cooperation between the public and private sectors?